This briefing shares the key findings and recommendations from field and desk research conducted by the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) and Women for Women International (WfWI) between April-May 2022. The research included a geographic mapping as well as individual interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) with women’s rights activists (WRAs) and women human rights defenders (WHRDs) who fled Afghanistan in the wake of the Taliban takeover.