At the end of November 2023, the States Parties of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) met in New York to discuss how to implement the treaty in the coming years. The TPNW, which entered into force in 2021, places an absolute ban on the possession and use of nuclear weapons. It is the only legally binding instrument we have today to eliminate nuclear weapons from history once and for all. Thanks to funds obtained by WILPF Italy, Priyanka attended the conference together with representatives of Reaching Critical Will – WILPF’s Disarmament Programme.
Q: What was it like to attend the conference in New York?
Being a researcher of human rights, the experience for me was truly amazing. Attending a conference at the United Nations Headquarters has always been my dream. The conference provided me with various opportunities to meet and talk with people from different countries working towards a nuclear free planet. I could personally physically experience what it is like to be there in one of the most important international organisations and experience discussions with diplomats and activists from all over the world, especially when the world is facing continuous wars and violence. The risk nuclear weapons possess is increasing day by day because of the sensitivity and vulnerability in geopolitics that we have today. It was an opportunity for me to personally meet victims of nuclear tests and violence from Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Marshall Islands, Australia and many more. There were discussions and speeches about the effects and facts of the destruction that nuclear tests and weapons have caused to the lives of thousands of innocent people. It was a great opportunity for me to participate in the discussions regarding the environmental impacts of Nuclear weapons and also look at it more from the gender perspective.
Q: What is it like to be an activist for Nuclear Disarmament?
It is, in simple words, eye-opening for me. I grew up in a country where possessing nuclear weapons was always glorified politically as a symbol of power. But what was missing was the realisation that to possess such weapons, we risk the lives of the whole population and we place ourselves in a place where even a single mistake could cost millions of lives and also harm the generations to come.
While writing my master’s thesis, I was even more appalled when I realised how the huge money spent on building and possessing these weapons could instead be used for more needful purposes, such as eliminating hunger and poverty. However, the missing political will and greed for power ignored the need of civilians to accomplish geopolitical goals. It is also very interesting to explore nuclear disarmament from an environmental and gender perspective.
Q: What are the difficulties faced by young nuclear disarmament activists in your mind?
I would not call them difficulties but yes there can be challenges. The first challenge is making yourself aware of the facts regarding the impacts of nuclear weapons. In a world full of turmoil, it’s very possible that possessing nuclear weapons can be misunderstood to be an instrument of security. Therefore, we have to equip ourselves with the tools and facts for discussions on trade-offs between security and disarmament.
Q: What is your message to other young WILPFers thinking about your experience in New York?
“My message to my fellow WILPFers is that you should always stay motivated and updated about the progress and challenges in the cause that you are working on. Be connected to fellow members and especially to the experienced old members of WILPF and ask them to share with you as much material as possible. I try to connect with my WILPF sisters to have a system of social cooperation and personal strength as well.”
Priyanka Jain