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The needs of Afghan women and girls must be central in the Oslo Talks

With the humanitarian crisis at its peak, all parties to the Oslo meetings must do whatever they possibly can to allow the flow of urgent aid and allow to reach Afghan people. Specific measures addressing women and girls’ needs must be tailored in all the recommendations.

Credit: Farid Ershad
Written by WILPF International Secretariat
23 January 2022

All parties present at the Norway-sponsored talks with the Taliban must guarantee the space and means for Afghan women delegates to address the Afghanistan crisis from a women’s perspective and to be able to provide life-saving recommendations, the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom said.

With the humanitarian crisis at its peak, all parties to the Oslo meetings must do whatever they possibly can to allow the flow of urgent aid and allow to reach Afghan people. Specific measures addressing women and girls’ needs must be tailored in all the recommendations.

The Norway-sponsored talks are taking place behind closed doors over three days with the participation of senior Taliban figures and several European countries, the US and Afghan civil society activists including women’s rights advocates.

The Oslo talks must not be seen as a formal recognition of Taliban, but an opportunity to come up with concrete measures that could help the safety and well-being of the Afghan people, WILPF said.

WILPF is urging the international community, with the US in their lead, to end the de facto punishment of Afghan people for other parties’ mistakes. There is no logic in the world that can justify the hunger and suffering of Afghan people.

WILPF seizes the opportunity of the Oslo talks to reiterate its vision for a permanent peace in Afghanistan by calling on the Taliban and the international community to:

  • Ensure that the voices and needs of Afghan women are at the front and centre of all funding and advocacy efforts, and in particular focus on centring and elevating the voices of activists in Afghanistan and those currently in exile;
  • Prioritise funding to Afghan civil society and, in particular, women’s rights and women-led organisations that are equipped with first-hand knowledge of the current situation and have been working to advance women’s rights in Afghanistan for decades;
  • Include Afghan women and women officials on any humanitarian missions and negotiations, with at least a 50 % representation quota; 
  • Ensure that your missions and delegations do not prevent women from participating, nor enforce gender segregation.
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In our series of blogs about Afghanistan, we are bringing new perspectives and voices to the mainstream narrative told by the media. Read the blog series or visit our webpage dedicated our work on Afghanistan.

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Berit Aasen

Europe Alternate Regional Representative

Berit Aasen is a sociologist by training and has worked at the OsloMet Metropolitan University on Oslo. She has 40 years of experience in research and consultancy in development studies, including women, peace, and security, and in later years in asylum and refugee studies. Berit Aasen joined WILPF Norway five years ago. She is an alternate member of the National Board of WILPF Norway, and representing WILPF Norway in the UN Association of Norway, the Norwegian 1325 network and the Norwegian Women’s Lobby. Berit Aasen has been active in the WILPF European Liaison group and is committed to strengthening WILPF sections and membership both in Europe and relations across continents.

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Melissa Torres

VICE-PRESIDENT

Prior to being elected Vice-President, Melissa Torres was the WILPF US International Board Member from 2015 to 2018. Melissa joined WILPF in 2011 when she was selected as a Delegate to the Commission on the Status of Women as part of the WILPF US’ Practicum in Advocacy Programme at the United Nations, which she later led. She holds a PhD in Social Work and is a professor and Global Health Scholar at Baylor College of Medicine and research lead at BCM Anti-Human Trafficking Program. Of Mexican descent and a native of the US/Mexico border, Melissa is mostly concerned with the protection of displaced Latinxs in the Americas. Her work includes training, research, and service provision with the American Red Cross, the National Human Trafficking Training and Technical Assistance Centre, and refugee resettlement programs in the U.S. Some of her goals as Vice-President are to highlight intersectionality and increase diversity by fostering inclusive spaces for mentorship and leadership. She also contributes to WILPF’s emerging work on the topic of displacement and migration.

Jamila Afghani

VICE-PRESIDENT

Jamila Afghani is the President of WILPF Afghanistan which she started in 2015. She is also an active member and founder of several organisations including the Noor Educational and Capacity Development Organisation (NECDO). Elected in 2018 as South Asia Regional Representative to WILPF’s International Board, WILPF benefits from Jamila’s work experience in education, migration, gender, including gender-based violence and democratic governance in post-conflict and transitional countries.

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Sylvie Jacqueline Ndongmo

PRESIDENT

Sylvie Jacqueline NDONGMO is a human rights and peace leader with over 27 years experience including ten within WILPF. She has a multi-disciplinary background with a track record of multiple socio-economic development projects implemented to improve policies, practices and peace-oriented actions. Sylvie is the founder of WILPF Cameroon and was the Section’s president until 2022. She co-coordinated the African Working Group before her election as Africa Representative to WILPF’s International Board in 2018. A teacher by profession and an African Union Trainer in peace support operations, Sylvie has extensive experience advocating for the political and social rights of women in Africa and worldwide.

WILPF Afghanistan

In response to the takeover of Afghanistan by the Taliban and its targeted attacks on civil society members, WILPF Afghanistan issued several statements calling on the international community to stand in solidarity with Afghan people and ensure that their rights be upheld, including access to aid. The Section also published 100 Untold Stories of War and Peace, a compilation of true stories that highlight the effects of war and militarisation on the region. 

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Demilitarisation

WILPF uses feminist analysis to argue that militarisation is a counter-productive and ill-conceived response to establishing security in the world. The more society becomes militarised, the more violence and injustice are likely to grow locally and worldwide.

Sixteen states are believed to have supplied weapons to Afghanistan from 2001 to 2020 with the US supplying 74 % of weapons, followed by Russia. Much of this equipment was left behind by the US military and is being used to inflate Taliban’s arsenal. WILPF is calling for better oversight on arms movement, for compensating affected Afghan people and for an end to all militarised systems.

Militarised masculinity

Mobilising men and boys around feminist peace has been one way of deconstructing and redefining masculinities. WILPF shares a feminist analysis on the links between militarism, masculinities, peace and security. We explore opportunities for strengthening activists’ action to build equal partnerships among women and men for gender equality.

WILPF has been working on challenging the prevailing notion of masculinity based on men’s physical and social superiority to, and dominance of, women in Afghanistan. It recognizes that these notions are not representative of all Afghan men, contrary to the publicly prevailing notion.

Feminist peace​

In WILPF’s view, any process towards establishing peace that has not been partly designed by women remains deficient. Beyond bringing perspectives that encapsulate the views of half of the society and unlike the men only designed processes, women’s true and meaningful participation allows the situation to improve.

In Afghanistan, WILPF has been demanding that women occupy the front seats at the negotiating tables. The experience of the past 20 has shown that women’s presence produces more sustainable solutions when they are empowered and enabled to play a role.

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